Vol - 17, Issue - 02
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Journal of the Austrian Society of Agricultural Economics (JASAE)
Journal ID : JASAE-08-08-2021-80
Total View : 652

Title : Rice Market Integration Between Indonesia with Rice Exporters Country in ASEAN
by Muhlis, Harianto, Rita Nurmalina, Dedi Budiman Hakim,
Abstract : This study examines the integration of the rice market between Indonesia as a rice importing country and Thailand-Vietnam as a rice exporting country within the ASEAN region. The data used in this study were monthly data on rice prices in Indonesia, Thailand and Vietnam from January 2001 to May 2018. Data analysis used Johansen cointegration model and is estimated using a vector autoregretion in different using two different research models. The difference between the first and second models is differentiated in the endogenous variables of Indonesian rice prices, the first model uses the price in dollars while the second model uses the rupiah. In the second model, enter the exogenous variabel exchange rate into the model. The cointegration Johansen test results show that there is no market integration between the Indonesian market with Thailand and Vietnam. The results of the VAR in different test show that the short-term integration that occurs between Indonesia-Thailand and Indonesia-Vietnam is weak. Market integration was not formed due to the rice import policy and price stability implemented by the Indonesian government to protect domestic farmers and consumers

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